How to Visit the Tiruvannamalai – Making the Giravalam

best things to do in tiruvannamalai

Our next destination is a pilgrimage.  Tiruvannamalai is one of the five elemental cities of Shiva in South India.  Set under the mountain of Arunchala, Shiva is worshipped as Arunachaleshwar.  Our Pilgrimage is to the temple of the same name, and the pilgrims walk, circling the base of Arunachala.  This is the Giravalam.

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Tiruvannamalai – often Thiruvannamalai – is a temple mountain town set below Mount Arunachala.  The town is one of the five elemental cities of Shiva in South India. Here, he is worshiped in his fire element, as Arunachaleshwar. We’ve missed full moon, which sees the town swell with thousands of pilgrims who come to “walk the Giravalam”.  While it’s not full moon, the walk is also what we intend to do.

BEST WAY TO WALK THE GIRIVALAM

Tiruvannamalai

Book a Guide for Tiruvannamalai

Your English Speaking Guide will help you to visit the shrines around the Girivalam path, ssee the Virupaksha Cave and alo see the Arunachaleshwara temple and meditate at the Sri Ramana Ashram at the foot of Arunachala mountain.

Walking the Giravalam in Tiruvannamalai

The Girvalam is a purifying ritual, which involves circumnavigating the base of Arunachala barefoot. We keep our shoes firmly on our soft, clean western feet, but walk with and past many folks, who are indeed barefoot.
And I still have no idea why goat browsing is prohibited.

Goat Browsing is Prohibited sign Tiruvannamalai

The Giripradakshina Map

We’re approached by several westerners attempting to have us join a spiritually uplifting discussion at their ashram.  We decline, heading to the Sri Ramana Ashram book shop where we buy a 15 INR Giripradakshina map.  This will allegedly guide us on the 14 kilometer Giravalam. It turns out we don’t need it.

In reality, the map is next to useless. There are signs everywhere and it’s easy to spot the eight linga (or Shiva representation used for worship in a temple) along the route.

Route is well signed at Tiruvannamalai

If you miss a sign, you can always follow the trail of bearded, red and orange robed devotees.  They wait, sitting by the side of the road, usually with a hand out for your donations.

Temple at Tiruvannamalai

And all the while, life goes on.. In public.

Life in the open at Tiruvannamalai

It’s a pleasant walk.  There isn’t much traffic, and while we were there, there weren’t crowds.  No one really bothered us.  We peered into temples en-route, from a distance and enjoyed the experience of stretching our legs.

Tiruvannamalai signs giving distance until the end

Back in the town, we find sustenance, a glorious church and an early night.

Church in the evening at Tiruvannamalai

Arunachaleswarar Temple

This is one of the largest temples in India, measuring some 10 hectares and with parts of it dating back to the 9th century. This is one of the most famous temples of South India.

There are four gopurams marking the entrances, with the primary eastern one rising 66 meters. Five more gopurams, tanks and sub temples can be found inside, along with a profusion of folks.

Tiruvannamalai Arunachaleswarar Temple

There’s a temple elephant here, who for a small fee will pass his blessing on you. Sadly we can’t find him so we spend the time observing.

Arunachaleswarar Temple Tiruvannamalai

There are supposed to be no photos here, but no one pays this any attention.  It seems that people spend more time taking photos than observing any religious ritual.

Pilgrims and Nandi Bull at Tiruvannamalai

We had to leave our shoes outside again, this time under the guardianship of a squatting man with a pile of chappals or sandals in front of him. Our Merrells stand out like a sore thumb. They are, much to our relief, still there when we return and when we hand over 10 rupees as payment for his “services”, as we see others doing, he almost spits his indignation at us with a “100 rupees, 100 rupees” cry.

Arunachaleswarar Temple at Tiruvannamalai

My practiced look of disdain indicates that I can’t figure out what planet he’s on goes unnoticed.

Mount Arunachala

Mount Arunachala is just 800 meters high, an extinct volcano and if we’d listened to the 5am alarm that we’d set would have made a fabulous hike.  Barefoot pilgrims do make this hike, but now in the heat of the day we give it a miss and head on our way.

Tiruvannamalai - Making the Giravalam

Our next destination is Kanchipuram.  We’re still on the temple trail.

Resources:

Travel Tips for Exploring India

Final Words on Visiting Tiruvanamalai

We leave Tiruvannamalai on another local bus – it’s either that or we take a car and driver – and this way we get to experience more of India, although sometimes the air conditioned comfort of a car and driver would be pleasant.

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